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Blower Door Test

Blower Door

Testing

What is a Blower Door Test?

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A blower door test is a tool used in new and existing homes to find the energy efficiency of the home. By putting a negative pressure on the home, we are able to locate all air leakage coming inside the air-conditioned space, thereby repairing it as needed and retesting the home to see the air tightness increase on the house.

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What is a passing score?

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A passing score in the State of Florida is an infiltration rate below 7 air changes per hour. In other states such as Illinois, the infiltration rate is to be no more than 5 air changes per hr. However, most of the country requires homes to be below 7 ACH50.

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Note: In the State of Florida, an infiltration rate below 3 air changes per hour, requires outside mechanical air ventilation. Homes using Icynene Insulation (Spray Foam Insulation) typically have a score of 2 ACH50(air changes per hr.).  Outside air ventilation is required to prevent carbon dioxide and other harmful gases from building up in a home or structure, or otherwise termed as "sick house syndrome".

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After recently being added to the International Energy Conservation Code in 2015, it is required by most county and city building codes on all new construction homes and new additions. The test works by using a fan to pull air out of the house, lowering the air pressure inside. Then, the higher outside air pressure flows in through all unsealed cracks and openings. A certified energy auditor is able to pinpoint where any leaks are.

How it Works

A blower door test works by creating vast pressure differentials between the interior and exterior of a home. Proper testing pressure for a structure, as identified in the International Energy Conservation Council, is 50 pascals. By creating a negative 50 pascals pressure within a home, the outside pressures attempt to equalize the pressure difference thereby exposing leaks, gaps, and penetrations within the drywall envelope of the home or building, which is then measured out and determines if a structure is passing or not. 

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What is a Certificate of Occupancy?

A Certificate of Occupancy is an issued document stating a building or residence is in compliance with local building codes and zoning departments. This document grants a structure as habitable. In the state of Florida, all new construction and major renovations requires a blower door test in order to receive a C/O. 

Frequently Asked Questions
States that Require a Blower Door Test

 

Florida

Alabama

Georgia

South Carolina

North Carolina

Virginia

Delaware

Maryland

Pennsylvania

New Jersey

New York

Connecticut

Massachusetts

New Hampshire

Maine

Ohio

Kentucky

Indiana

Michigan

Tennessee

Louisiana

Arkansas

Illinois

Wisconsin

Minnesota

Iowa

California

Hawaii

Idaho

Iowa

Montana

Nebraska

Nevada

New Jersey

Oregon

Rhode Island

Texas

Utah

Vermont

Washington

Wisconsin

District of Columbia

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City of Phoenix,Arizona


City of Little Rock, Arkansas

In Colorado: Larimer County, Fort Collins (Multi-Point Test), Loveland, Boulder County, City of Boulder, Denver (city/county), Castle Rock, Aurora, Broomfield city/county, Commerce City, Federal Heights, Thornton, Lafayette, Longmont, Louisville, Superior, Golden, Littleton, Wheat Ridge, Evans, Greeley, Frederick, Colorado Springs

Kansas: Lawrence County, Kansas City

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